Snatch Pull
The Snatch Pull primarily targets your Hamstrings, with support from Calves, Glutes, Lower Back, Quadriceps, Traps. It requires barbell and is best suited to intermediate lifters.
Intermediate level · Equipment: Barbell · Compound · Pull
Primary muscles: Hamstrings Secondary muscles: Calves, Glutes, Lower Back, Quadriceps, Traps
How to perform Snatch Pull
- Step 1. With a barbell on the floor close to the shins, take a wide snatch grip. Lower your hips with the weight focused on the heels, back straight, head facing forward, chest up, with your shoulders just in front of the bar. This will be your starting position.
- Step 2. Begin the first pull by driving through the heels, extending your knees. Your back angle should stay the same, and your arms should remain straight. Move the weight with control as you continue to above the knees.
- Step 3. Next comes the second pull, the main source of acceleration for the pull. As the bar approaches the mid-thigh position, begin extending through the hips. In a jumping motion, accelerate by extending the hips, knees, and ankles, using speed to move the bar upward.
- Step 4. There should be no need to actively pull through the arms to accelerate the weight; at the end of the second pull, the body should be fully extended, leaning slightly back. Full extension should be violent and abrupt, and ensure that you do not prolong the extension for longer than necessary.
Frequently asked questions
What are the primary muscles targeted by the snatch pull?
The snatch pull primarily targets the hamstrings and the posterior chain. It also heavily engages the glutes and spinal erectors to manage the explosive load.
How should the barbell move during the upward phase?
Keep the bar as close to the body as possible while maintaining a vertical path. Ensure the shoulders stay over the bar until the final explosive extension of the hips.
What is a common mistake to avoid during the pull?
Avoid cutting the extension short by pulling with the arms too early. The arms should remain straight until the hips and knees have reached full vertical extension.
Is the snatch pull suitable for beginners to Olympic lifting?
Yes, it is an excellent foundational movement for learning the first and second pulls of a snatch. It allows beginners to practice heavy loading without the technical complexity of the catch.
What is the recommended set and rep range for strength development?
Perform 3 to 5 sets of 2 to 4 repetitions using 90% to 110% of your snatch maximum. This volume prioritizes power output and technical precision over metabolic fatigue.
Sample sets & reps for Snatch Pull
- Strength: 4-5 sets × 3-5 reps, 2-3 min rest. 80-90% 1RM, RPE 8-9.
- Hypertrophy: 3-4 sets × 6-10 reps, 90s-2 min rest. 70-80% 1RM, RPE 7-8.
- Power / explosiveness: 5-6 sets × 2-3 reps, 2-3 min rest. 60-75% 1RM, max bar speed.
Pick the scheme that matches your goal. Beginners should start at the lower end of every range; progress weight only when you hit the upper end of the rep range with one or two reps in reserve.
Related Hamstrings exercises
- 90/90 Hamstring — stretch
- Alternating Hang Clean — kettlebell
- Ball Leg Curl — ball
- Band Good Morning — band
- Band Good Morning (Pull Through) — band
See all Hamstrings exercises →
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